Fees associated with transporting natural gas through high-pressure pipelines from production or storage facilities to regional distribution networks.
Charges for delivering gas from transmission pipelines through local distribution infrastructure to a business premises.
Gas demand can fluctuate throughout the year, with winter heating demand often influencing pricing and supply availability.
Gas pricing can be influenced by wholesale supply conditions and the risk that actual usage differs from forecast consumption under a contract.



The small energy market for SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) typically includes businesses consuming under 100,000 kWh of electricity or spending less than about $3,000 monthly on energy. Bills for these customers are usually sent quarterly.
On the other hand, the large energy market for C&I (commercial & industrial) businesses consists of those using over 100,000 kWh per year or spending more than about $3,000 a month. In NSW, VIC, QLD, and ACT, a C&I business is defined as one that consumes more than 100,000 kWh annually. In SA, this threshold is set at over 160,000 kWh per year, with bills always issued monthly.
What sets small business (SME) energy customers apart from large business (C&I) customers is that the large business customers can participate in, or qualify for, the wholesale energy market, enabling them to secure forward purchasing at better rates.
To figure out where you stand, simply check your energy bill. With this information, you should have no trouble determining if you've received a SME or C&I energy bill.
A commercial energy broker in Victoria helps businesses compare electricity and gas retailers, run competitive tenders, and analyse commercial energy contracts. Brokers manage the procurement process but do not supply electricity or gas directly.
Yes. Most commercial energy brokers in Victoria assist businesses with both electricity and gas procurement, including retailer comparison, contract pricing analysis, and coordinating contract renewals.
Electricity distribution across Victoria is managed by AusNet Services, CitiPower, Powercor and United Energy. Network tariffs in these regions can affect total electricity costs for businesses.
The Victorian Default Offer (VDO) is a regulated electricity price set by the Essential Services Commission. It acts as a price cap for certain small customers and provides a benchmark for comparing market offers.
Businesses consuming more than 100,000 kWh of electricity per year are typically classified as commercial and industrial (C&I) customers in Victoria. These businesses are usually billed monthly and operate within the competitive retail energy market.
Many Victorian businesses begin reviewing energy contracts 3–6 months before expiry. Larger or multi-site organisations may start earlier to allow time for usage analysis, competitive tendering and market assessment.
Energy retailers in Victoria operate under national energy laws and are overseen by the Australian Energy Regulator (AER), while the Essential Services Commission regulates certain retail pricing structures. Commercial energy brokers must comply with consumer and competition law.
Yes. Brokers often assist businesses operating across multiple Victorian sites by coordinating electricity and gas procurement and aligning contract timing across a portfolio.
Simple explainers to help you understand how energy works.